More Targeted Policies Needed To Strengthen National Food Security - AFPN

KUALA LUMPUR, July 1 (Bernama) -- Policies that are more focused and responsive need to be formulated to strengthen national food security, in light of concerns over rising food prices and the country’s high dependence on global supply chains.

Malaysia Productivity Corporation (MPC) through the Agro-Food Productivity Nexus (AFPN) said currently, Malaysia still relies heavily on food imports, including in the poultry farming industry.

“For example, the Self-Sufficiency Level (SSL) for chicken dropped to 90.2 percent in 2023 compared to 100.2 percent in 2021, indicating growing reliance on external sources.

“Although chickens are farmed locally, the import dependency for animal feed remains high, making the sector vulnerable to global shocks and exchange rate fluctuations,” AFPN said in a statement issued by MPC today.

AFPN also noted that although Malaysia recorded an improvement in the World Competitiveness Ranking (WCR) 2025, the agro-food sector’s performance indicators, such as price competitiveness, productivity and innovation remain slow and lacklustre.

AFPN stressed the need for proactive and contextual policy reforms. These include facilitating the entry of new farmers, supporting the expansion of existing farmers through easier land access, restructuring approval processes, reducing bureaucratic red tape and accelerating digital technology adoption in the agro-food sector.

MPC director-general Datuk Zahid Ismail was quoted in the statement as saying that Malaysia must remove systemic barriers, open up space for innovation and create an ecosystem that enables farmers to grow and contribute meaningfully to national productivity.

“Food security is not just about supply; it is closely tied to resilience and long-term competitiveness. Digital adoption is a key driver of agro-food productivity, but connectivity must be prioritised first,” he said.

On June 17, the Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry (MITI) announced that Malaysia has risen 11 places in the WCR 2025, moving to 23rd place out of 69 economies, its best ranking since 2020.

-- BERNAMA